說明
This dataset is of fish occurrences observed in Lake Edward. Fishes were collected using gillnets from sheltered, riverine and rocky habitats in March and July 2019.
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 243 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Musinguzi L, Nsega M, Nkalubo W, Nakiyende H (2020): Fish species occurrences from selected near shore and riverine habitats in Lake Edward (2019). v1.2. National Fisheries Resources Research Institute. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt-uganda.gbif.fr/resource?r=lake_edward_leaf_19&v=1.2
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 National Fisheries Resources Research Institute。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 46090fec-fafb-44c1-aa10-2de851fcff41。 National Fisheries Resources Research Institute 發佈此資源，並經由GBIF Uganda同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; Lake Edward; Uganda; Freshwater biodiversity; Observation
聯絡資訊
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 使用者 ●
- 連絡人
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處
- 連絡人
地理涵蓋範圍
The dataset covers Lake Edward, Uganda
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [-0.514, 29.6], 緯度北界 經度東界 [-0.044, 29.932] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
The dataset covers fishes in Lake Edward, Uganda
| Genus | Haplochromis, Labeobarbus/Enteromius |
|---|---|
| Species | Astatoreochromis alluaudi , Bagrus docmak, Clarias gariepinus, Coptodon zillii, Ctenopoma muriei, Haplochromis labiatus, Haplochromis squamipinnis, Labeo forskalii, Labeobarbus altianalis, Mormyrus kannume, Oreochromis niloticus, Oreochromis leucostictus, Protopterus aethiopicus |
時間涵蓋範圍
| 彙整期間 | 2019 |
|---|
計畫資料
The project was an investment of the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI), through the Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP) on lakes Edward and Albert as a trans-boundary lake to tackle anthropogenic and environmental threats to fisheries. The objective of the project was to identify, characterize and map fish breeding areas on the lakes in order to guide their gazettement and protection for sustainable management of the trans-boundary fisheries resources.
| 計畫名稱 | Identification, characterisation and mapping of fish breeding areas on Lakes Edward and Albert |
|---|---|
| 辨識碼 | CONTRACT NO: NELSAP/LEAF/2018/SVS/FBA |
| 經費來源 | The project was funded by the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI), through the Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP) |
| 研究區域描述 | Lake Edward (surface area 2,300 Km2; average depth 17 m; maximum depth 117 m) is one of the African Great Rift lakes. It is shared between the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) (71%) and Uganda (29%). The lake’s major inflows are the Rwindi, Rutshuru, Nyamugasani, Ishasha, Taliha and Lubiriha rivers. The lake is connected to Lake George by the 36 km long Kazinga Channel. Most of the lake is bordered by Queen Elizabeth National Park in Uganda and Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Lake Edward supports commercial fisheries in both DRC and Uganda. |
| 研究設計描述 | The aim of the project was to identify sites suitable for designation as fish breeding areas. A reconnaissance survey was undertaken to characterize habitats along the shorelines in the lake to identify potential sites. Selection of study sites was based on known habitat preferences for fish (e.g. sandy, muddy, vegetated, and rocky areas) and local knowledge of the riparian communities about habitat types of the lake. At the end, 6 sites were selected for the study. The sites were diverse with different physical characteristics. Lubiriha: Associated with Lubiriha river mouth with vegetation fringes of phragmites and sandy bottom 1. Kayanja: Sheltered bay (lagoon) with vossia, phragmites, and cyperus sp. The sediment was moderate muddy 2. Nyamugasani: At the river mouth of Nyamusagani river with sandy bottom 3. Ruhandagati (Mukiyinja): Open sandy shoreline. The shoreline is forested and rocky. Vegetation is dominated by ambauch trees. The bottom was rocky and sandy. 4. Katako: Sheltered bay with muddy bottom. The shoreline is forested by ambatch trees and woodland 5. Rwenshama: Associated with Ntungwe river mouth, Ishasha river mouth and Izibibi river mouth. The fringes are vegetated by papyrus and ambauch trees. The bottom is sandy. 6. Kisenyi: Associated with Nyamweru river mouth. The shoreline consists of fringes of woodland, papyrus, and ambatch. The bottom is sandy. |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
Experimental gill-netting was carried out at selected stations. Experimental gill-netting was conducted twice in each site in March and July 2019. At each station, three fleets of graded mesh gill nets (ranging from size 1” to 8”) were set parallel to the shoreline out towards the open water. The inshore (1st) fleet was set next to the shoreline vegetation within 0-100 m distance. The middle fleet was set between 100 m and 200 m from the 1st fleet while the last (offshore) fleet was set more than 300 m from the shore. The nets were set in the evening (1800h – 1900h) and lifted at dawn (0500h – 0600h) the following morning. After retrieval of gill nets, fish were removed, sorted, identified to the lowest taxonomical category possible, counted and weighed.
| 研究範圍 | The sampling was conducted using experimental gill netting in Lake Edward. The experimental gill-netting was conducted twice in 2019. The first sampling was conducted in March and the second sampling, in July. |
|---|---|
| 品質控管 | Measures taken to improve data quality included taking field photos of identified fish species; using fish identification keys to identify fish. Specimens for fish that could not be identified in the field were transferred to the laboratory for further processing. Species names were validated using FishBase (Froese & Paully, 2019). |
方法步驟描述:
- Fish capture Fish were captured using experimental gill-nets set at selected stations. The gill-netting was done twice in 2019 (March and July). At each station, three fleets of multifilament gill nets of mesh sizes ranging from 1 to 8 inches were set parallel to the shoreline. The inshore (1st) fleet was set next to the shoreline vegetation within 0-100 m distance from the shoreline. The middle fleet was set between 100 m and 200 m from the 1st fleet while the last (offshore) fleet was set more than 300 m from the shore. The nets were set in the evening (1800h – 1900h) and retrieved at dawn the next day.
- Data processing Fish retrieved from gill-nets were sorted by taxa, counted and weighted.
額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | 46090fec-fafb-44c1-aa10-2de851fcff41 |
|---|---|
| http://ipt-uganda.gbif.fr/resource?r=lake_edward_leaf_19 |